module Cat.Displayed.Instances.Objects {o ℓ o′ ℓ′} {B : Precategory o ℓ} (E : Displayed B o′ ℓ′) where
open Cat.Reasoning B open Displayed E open Cartesian-morphism open Vertical-fibred-functor open Vertical-functor
The Fibration of Objects🔗
Let be a fibration. Its fibration of objects is the wide subcategory spanned by the cartesian morphisms. The idea behind the name is that we’ve kept all the objects in , but removed all the interesting morphisms: all we’ve kept are the ones that witness changes-of-base.
Objects : Displayed B o′ (o ⊔ ℓ ⊔ o′ ⊔ ℓ′) Objects .Displayed.Ob[_] x = Ob[ x ] Objects .Displayed.Hom[_] f x′ y′ = Cartesian-morphism E f x′ y′ Objects .Displayed.Hom[_]-set _ _ _ = Cartesian-morphism-is-set E Objects .Displayed.id′ = idcart E Objects .Displayed._∘′_ = _∘cart_ E Objects .Displayed.idr′ _ = Cartesian-morphism-pathp E (idr′ _) Objects .Displayed.idl′ _ = Cartesian-morphism-pathp E (idl′ _) Objects .Displayed.assoc′ _ _ _ = Cartesian-morphism-pathp E (assoc′ _ _ _)
We have an evident forgetful fibred functor from the object fibration back to .
Objects-forget : Vertical-fibred-functor Objects E Objects-forget .vert .F₀′ x = x Objects-forget .vert .F₁′ f′ = f′ .hom′ Objects-forget .vert .F-id′ = refl Objects-forget .vert .F-∘′ = refl Objects-forget .F-cartesian f′ _ = f′ .cartesian
Since the object fibration only has Cartesian morphisms from , we can prove that it consists entirely of Cartesian maps. This is not immediate, since to include the “universal” map, we must prove that it too is Cartesian; but that follows from the pasting law for Cartesian squares.
Objects-cartesian : ∀ {x y x′ y′} {f : Hom x y} (f′ : Cartesian-morphism E f x′ y′) → is-cartesian Objects f f′ Objects-cartesian f′ = cart where open is-cartesian cart : is-cartesian _ _ _ cart .universal m h′ = cart-paste E f′ h′ cart .commutes m h′ = Cartesian-morphism-pathp E (f′ .cartesian .commutes m (h′ .hom′)) cart .unique m′ p = Cartesian-morphism-pathp E (f′ .cartesian .unique (hom′ m′) (ap hom′ p))
If is a fibration, then its fibration of objects is a a right fibration, by the preceding result. This means the fibres of the object fibration are groupoids.
Objects-fibration : Cartesian-fibration E → Cartesian-fibration Objects Objects-fibration fib .Cartesian-fibration.has-lift f y′ = cart-lift where open Cartesian-fibration fib cart-lift : Cartesian-lift Objects f y′ cart-lift .Cartesian-lift.x′ = has-lift.x′ f y′ cart-lift .Cartesian-lift.lifting .hom′ = has-lift.lifting f y′ cart-lift .Cartesian-lift.lifting .cartesian = has-lift.cartesian f y′ cart-lift .Cartesian-lift.cartesian = Objects-cartesian _ Objects-right-fibration : Cartesian-fibration E → Right-fibration Objects Objects-right-fibration fib .Right-fibration.is-fibration = Objects-fibration fib Objects-right-fibration fib .Right-fibration.cartesian = Objects-cartesian
The core of a fibration🔗
The fibration of objects is the relative analog of the core of a category, sharing its universal property. Rather than a groupoid, suppose we have a right fibration and a fibred functor : to complete the analogy, we show factors through ’s fibration of objects.
module _ {or ℓr} {R : Displayed B or ℓr} (R-right : Right-fibration R) where private open Vertical-fibred-functor module R-right = Right-fibration R-right
Objects-universal : (F : Vertical-fibred-functor R E) → Vertical-fibred-functor R Objects Objects-universal F .vert .F₀′ x = F .F₀′ x Objects-universal F .vert .F₁′ f′ .hom′ = F .F₁′ f′ Objects-universal F .vert .F₁′ f′ .cartesian = F .F-cartesian f′ (R-right.cartesian f′) Objects-universal F .vert .F-id′ = Cartesian-morphism-pathp E (F .F-id′) Objects-universal F .vert .F-∘′ = Cartesian-morphism-pathp E (F .F-∘′) Objects-universal F .F-cartesian f′ cart = Objects-cartesian _ Objects-factors : (F : Vertical-fibred-functor R E) → F ≡ Objects-forget Vf∘ Objects-universal F Objects-factors F = Vertical-fibred-functor-path (λ _ → refl) (λ _ → refl)